Climate Change skeptics? [ot]

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BASE104

Social climber
An Oil Field
Apr 11, 2013 - 02:35am PT
Ed,

How's the weather? When is the secret meeting of all of the scientists this year?

If I'm not mistaken, duping humanity was on the schedule for this year's shindig.

Boo Yah.
Ben Emery

Trad climber
Australia via Bay Area via Australia...
Apr 11, 2013 - 04:13am PT
Speaking as a scientist I've always been a little sad and morose that I've never been invited to those meetings or let in on the great conspiracy... Maybe neuroscience just wasn't the right field.
climbski2

Mountain climber
Anchorage AK, Reno NV
Apr 11, 2013 - 10:57am PT
Last I checked into it deeply was 3 years ago. But at that time roughly 1/3 of emissions was electrical generation. 1/3 was transportation and 1/3 other.

the 1/3 that was electrical was aprox 2 terawatts. If we went nuclear that would be about 2000 new nuclear plants.

And we would only drop emmissions by 1/3. To make the impact we need to We probably need to go past 50% of current emmisions and KEEP IT THERE.

Electrical vehicles would be the next easiest thing and that would take more electrical generation. Say another several 100 nuclear plants.

Sorry I keep going on about Nuclear but there isn't any other clean (CO2 clean) alternative that at this time or in the next couple decades or so that can even come close to replacing that much electricity.

The most powerful solar plant in the world produces a measly 20 Megawatts. That is pathetic and pointless in this ocean of energy needs.

Ted Talk Bill Gates. No I didnt get this idea from him.. I had it for years from simply doing the numbers. I think he is a bit wrong about needing to get near 0 emmissions but the point he makes in total is solid.

http://www.ted.com/talks/bill_gates.html

wilbeer

Mountain climber
honeoye falls,ny.greeneck alleghenys
Apr 11, 2013 - 11:21am PT
Climbski2,Solar is a viable alternative.Uranium mining is probably worse than affecting some desert ecosystems.As always,there will be no easy road.

http://www.americanenergyindependence.com/solarenergy.aspx

There are enthusiastic folks that believe the 100 square mile plan.
rick sumner

Trad climber
reno, nevada/ wasilla alaska
Apr 11, 2013 - 11:50am PT
I appreciate all the humor i see from you guys lately and Corysue's input-well priceless. I would like to inform you we have many other associates there at the Koch Building, the names are too numerous to note now with the exception of Dr. Rong and his global wetting theory.

And no, i am not any where as confused as some of you assume, it is your interpretation of what i was presenting along with my lack of a total understanding and poor articulation that is the confusions source. I am well aware of the difference in the observation graphs and projection graphs.

Now all you guys should reassemble back at the Gore Building to formulate your defense and newly twisted paths of attack.Good day Gentlemen and Ladies.

P.S. ClimbSki2 offers a viable, on the shelf alternative, that could be fairly rapidly deployed safely with today's technology and is much more cost effective than solar and wind. It is telling that this alternative always seems to be rejected by those calling for radical change.
rick sumner

Trad climber
reno, nevada/ wasilla alaska
Apr 11, 2013 - 12:13pm PT
Bruce it is good that you recognize the source of the technology you are using.Other than immediate family, and a search my dad did before his death
revealing our lineage back to a William Sumner in 1632 in Virginia, i don't know of other extended relatives. He may well be. I know there is a Sumner Family Association but i've not participated as it meets in Koch Building 13 which is beyond my security clearance.
climbski2

Mountain climber
Anchorage AK, Reno NV
Apr 11, 2013 - 12:34pm PT
Fair Points Ed. But long term I think nuclear is the only answer unless some very incredible major technology breakthroughs occur. (hopefully it will happen seems almost likely eventually). Conserve all we like but our population continues to grow faster than our ability to become that much more efficient with current tech it seems.

Also I really do think you would find that Ted-Talk interesting and your opinion on the reactor/fuel system he talks about would be really interesting to me. Perhaps you have seen it or commented on it in the past and I missed it.

I think the time constraints are pretty serious on this issue. Weather patterns are being affected and will get worse at current output. In the real world that means people dying widespread unnecessary human caused suffering, economies and food production significantly affected. These risks and the magnitude of destruction are much higher than the risks from nuclear power.

One extra bad typhoon hitting Bangladesh would cause more destruction and death than Chernobyl. Just one. Let alone all the other severe events worldwide from droughts to hurricanes and everything in between that will be amplified by the energy content of the atmosphere and oceans.
rick sumner

Trad climber
reno, nevada/ wasilla alaska
Apr 11, 2013 - 01:08pm PT
Upstream in this thread i asked all you guys, Ed included, what your belief level is in DAGW. Nobody responded.Why, given your guys defense of the "consensus view" aren't you adjusting your personal lives proportionate to the dire consequences you seem to believe we face?Why do you guys find problems in all seemingly reasonable alternatives except huge adjustments towards solar, wind, tidal, biofuels, etc. and prefer to trend to conservation? Given the ever increasing population and the third worlds energy hungry emergence to a higher standard of living, how much conservation on your part would be necessary to counteract these pressures?Are you willing to return to your personal stoneage or are you guys just a bunch of whiners of little belief in what you espouse?

Let me present an alternative. Instead of retreating inwards with fright and collective self loathing why don't we grow some testicles, embrace a sort of cosmological manifest destiny, conserve,innovate, and change where we can reasonably do so while putting an emphasis on outward expansion from this third stone from the sun?

P.S. Hell, if i saw such changes in collective emphasis i would be much more willing to pay higher taxes maybe even a few of your guys share of the national debt.



Elcapinyoazz

Social climber
Joshua Tree
Apr 11, 2013 - 02:32pm PT
I'm pro-nuke. Primarily because baseload/storage issues aren't likely to resolve soon, and wind/solar/tidal have inherent unpredicability and/or diurnal issues. Pebble bed reactor design seems to eliminate the meltdown/runaway reaction aspect. So you're down to waste handling as a primary concern.

Of course the uranium mining to support it isn't very friendly...but with an alternative being coal...still mining, or nat gas...fracing...no easy answer (otherwise we'd have already done it)
Splater

climber
Grey Matter
Apr 11, 2013 - 03:11pm PT
Modern nuclear "could" work.
But more likely it would be subsidized as much as ever.
San Onofre has not generated one watt-hour in 15 months so far.
Yet the ratepayers still get to pay SCE $1 billion dollars a year to "operate" it.
Oh the joy of having a monopoly.
New third party solar and wind farms don't get paid if they don't make power.
http://www.scpr.org/news/2013/03/15/36393/san-onofre-s-top-exec-made-2-million-in-2012-while/
Hoser

climber
vancouver
Apr 11, 2013 - 03:35pm PT
The best short term is to work on conservation, that is, not using energy, but the mitigations also have to be calculated with the idea of the net savings of energy.

Have you heard of Jevons paradox?

So in order for demand side management to work we need to increase the cost of energy in step with efficiency. Otherwise it actually works against us. Here in BC our clean energy requirement is to meet 66% of new power needs by DSM.

But man does that tick people off, our own premier shot down the rate increases of our public utility so its going to take alot more than just wishing people ride a bike.

The nuclear argument is probably going to make some come back, the small modular reactors they are building now, 10 MW are possibly a bit more palatable for folks. But the 4 they had slated NW alberta got shut down pretty quickly.
Hoser

climber
vancouver
Apr 11, 2013 - 03:42pm PT
The most powerful solar plant in the world produces a measly 20 Megawatts. That is pathetic and pointless in this ocean of energy needs.

I think thats wrong, and some of your numbers are confusing, or I dont get it.

Are you talking power or capacity?
climbski2

Mountain climber
Anchorage AK, Reno NV
Apr 11, 2013 - 03:51pm PT
Maximum output.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PS20_solar_power_plant

And in a way I was wrong thy are building more of these towers and the total will be 300MW once the complex is finished. That does put a real dent in overall picture of needing to replace about 2TW ( 2 Mega mega watts) worth of co2 intensive electrical generation.

This is good tech. Instead of needing to store the electricity in batteries the towers store the heat in the form of Liquified Salt for use in generation when the sun is down.

Nevada is on the bandwagon for this type of electrical generation.

http://www.solarreserve.com/what-we-do/csp-projects/crescent-dunes/

Crescent Dunes – 110.0 megawatts

In the construction stage, this concentrated solar thermal project will include a molten salt storage system to enable electricity generation even when the sun is hidden by clouds or into the night. It is located near Tonopah, Nev. and is owned by SolarReserve.

The project is expected to be in service by 2014. SolarReserve's molten salt, concentrating solar power tower technology was successfully demonstrated in California under a U.S. Department of Energy-sponsored pilot project in the late 1990s. The new facility will utilize a molten salt receiver designed and engineered by Rocketdyne, now a part of United Technologies Corporation.
-----




ED have you watched that ted talk? I really am interested in your opinion of the feasibility of reactors that could use our current waste as fuel.
Hoser

climber
vancouver
Apr 11, 2013 - 03:54pm PT
What about the one on the Mojave, 354 MW?

climbski2

Mountain climber
Anchorage AK, Reno NV
Apr 11, 2013 - 04:01pm PT
dunno much about it.. but I might have taken a picture of it a couple weeks ago.

Hoser

climber
vancouver
Apr 11, 2013 - 04:50pm PT
I had a coffee with a guy who works on the photo voltaic team at my work and he said something along the lines of they are now just building the cheapest ones they can, not very efficient but then they just have lots and lots and lots of them
McHale's Navy

Trad climber
Panorama City, California & living in Seattle
Apr 11, 2013 - 05:32pm PT
What do you guys know about fuels from Algae? Is it true they absorb as much CO2 during the production/growth phase as gets created burning them? Of course, there will be other energy costs producing them but that sounds good. Also, I read that an area the size of Belgium could supply enough fuel to equal current fuel use. I'm reading this stuff in CHINA AIRBORNE - an easy read about the Chinese aviation industry.
Splater

climber
Grey Matter
Apr 11, 2013 - 05:35pm PT
More 100-500 MW Solar Thermal Power Plants

Ivanpah 370 MW near Vegas/ Stateline/Clark Mtn
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andasol_Solar_Power_Station

lists
http://www.nrel.gov/csp/solarpaces/by_project.cfm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_solar_thermal_power_stations
http://www.solarserver.com/solar-magazine/solar-news/current/2013/kw11/california-solar-pv-csp-generation-reaches-165-gw-on-march-10th.html

250 MW
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojave_Solar_Project

100MW
http://www.technologyreview.com/view/512646/abu-dhabi-plugs-in-giant-concentrating-solar-plant/

110MW with storage
http://www.solarserver.com/solar-magazine/solar-news/current/2013/kw14/molten-salt-receiver-completed-at-crescent-dunes-csp-plant.html
http://cleantechnica.com/2013/04/04/crescent-dunes-solar-thermal-plant-passes-another-milestone/

older plants
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Energy_Generating_Systems

Brightsource Palen and Sonoran West - proposed huge plants
http://www.brightsourceenergy.com/palen
http://www.technologyreview.com/news/512551/brightsource-pushes-ahead-on-another-massive-solar-thermal-plant/

http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/BrightSources-Concentrating-Solar-PPA-with-PGE-Terminated

cancelled /suspended
http://www.kcet.org/news/rewire/solar/concentrating-solar/brightsource-walks-away-from-rio-mesa-for-now.html
http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-10-25/brightsource-approved-for-two-of-five-california-solar-contracts

Thermal Energy Storage
http://emp.lbl.gov/sites/all/files/LBNL-Solar_Valuation_CESA.pdf
http://www.energy.ca.gov/research/notices/2012-08-23_workshop/presentations/1-4_Andrew%20Mills_LBNL_CSP_economic_value.pdf

France 400 MW PV proposal
http://www.solarserver.com/solar-magazine/solar-news/current/2013/kw11/france-launches-400-mw-tender-for-large-solar-pv-plants.html
wilbeer

Mountain climber
honeoye falls,ny.greeneck alleghenys
Apr 11, 2013 - 05:59pm PT
McHales Navy,b 100 ,biodiesel fuel,made from corn,soy,and other plant oils ,is completely carbon negative.There is a version with algae,I just do not have any data on that.Yet.10 year biodiesel user.
Way to be Climbski2
Ed also.
rick sumner

Trad climber
reno, nevada/ wasilla alaska
Apr 11, 2013 - 10:20pm PT
Here is the Molten Salt Tower project just outside Tonopah Nevada that some of you have talking about. It is the largest scale construction of the technology (110 MW) yet built in the world. It will be an interesting test of the underground Molten Salt storage system to see if can provide 24 hour on demand commercial scale energy production. If it works as well as design then it will be one good solution to the major problems with renewable energy.
Ed i don't mind being called a bastard, since my father was largely missing during my upbringing, but lazy i take exception to.For the last 30 years i've been engaged in constructing high quality, and way above the evolving energy usage standards, homes in Alaska and to a lesser extent in Northern Nevada.I've always kept abreast of the technologies and consistently have provided a product exceeding the standards of the day.One of our typical 4 bedroom houses of 2200 s.f. with an attached 3 car (heated which is a necessity in the sub Arctic) garage of 750 s.f. produces in the range of 19k to 20k of CO2 a year with an occupancy load of 5 people. You can calculate a the CO2 production yourself from the car usage of your average working father and soccer mom.My own home here in Nevada (rescued from 4 years of non occupancy neglect and imminent landfill transfer) is a passive solar home of the Solar Slab design. It has a 60 foot long due so. facing greenhouse with Trond wall feeding bouyant heated air into a air plenum of a forced air furnace heating system. There is ducts around the perimeter of the on grade slab for both return and supply. The ducts heat the slab which radiates fairly equally heat throughout the house. I use very little gas. During the summer the higher transit of the sun, and a 4 foot eave around the entire perimeter of the house, blocks much of the direct sun exposure to the trond wall or windows. I have a highly reflective white roof and the home is pretty close to super insulated. The result of all this is i don't have to cool the home during summer months. I've never seen it exceed 73 degrees indoors even during prolonged bouts of 90 plus degree days. I have a solar hot water heating system which is the only current solar technology that has bang for the buck without government subsidy.
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