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golsen
Social climber
kennewick, wa
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:10pm PT
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I understand what you are saying John; however, what some folks do not understand is that the degree of conservatism and what-if analysis in the Nuke industry far exceeds what most people can comprehend. I do not say that lightly. I worked in a plant that destroyed Nerve Agent and while I believe that facility was safe, it was a Yugo compared to a Mercedes in terms of the Defense in Depth that goes on in the Nuke Industry.
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neebee
Social climber
calif/texas
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:13pm PT
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hey there say, jan... thanks so very much... i had wondered about the mountain areas.... but i did not suspect about narrow roads, elsewhere... :(
also, oh yes, i did know this, as to my japanese friends:
Also, Japanese have a much stronger identification with place than Americans do. Their families have lived in that area for centuries and their ancestors are buried there. It's a different mentality.
it is just that i hoped for food, and shelter, that they'd be able to be helped somewhere, at places where they could get on their feet again...
a far-fetched hope, i know... :(
thanks jan, thanks so very much...
:)
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John Moosie
climber
Beautiful California
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:18pm PT
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I understand what you are saying John; however, what some folks do not understand is that the degree of conservatism and what-if analysis in the Nuke industry far exceeds what most people can comprehend.
And yet in a country prone to Tsunamis, one may very well cause a major disaster. I do understand that these were built 40 years ago, but why weren't they aware of the possibility of a Tsunami knocking out the generators and why didn't they plan for that?
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cleo
Social climber
Berkeley, CA
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:28pm PT
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That's my question, too.
Especially in a system that requires effort to prevent a disaster (vs. passive systems where you just shut them down and kick people out).
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Klimmer
Mountain climber
San Diego
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:44pm PT
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rrrADAM,
Oh, ye of little faith . . . I'm not wrong. Show me where I'm wrong. I am more than willing to admit I blow it sometimes. Not on this issue.
I'll just post this quick because I'm busy, more after school.
I said . . .
I for one hear it loud and clear. Do not use Nuclear Fission Reactors. Perhaps for research purposes, space-probes, etc. but it is just too dangerous for Earth based power generation...
You said . . .
Once again, you show us that you have no idea what you are talking about. They do NOT use fission reactors, of any kind, in space probes.
What they do is use the heat from normal decay of some radioisotopes to create electrical energy. They have even used plutonium for this, and this IS a big concern, as if the rocket explodes, with the payload, it showers LOTS of nasty stuff into the atmosphere.
Now, quick reality check here... Have there been more nuke plant disasters, or rocket failures in which the payload was lost in that explosion?
Quick... Go google it, HOPING that I am wrong. But, please, at least have the stones to post up that you are wrong, and appreciate being corrected. You have yet to do this when corrected, and there is a large sample base of you being corrected, so it really does speak volumes concerning your critical thinking abilities.
I am argueing against the use of nuclear fission on Earth, for obvious reasons, it isn't safe and the storage issues with current technology in use are a 4.5 billion year nightmare. We can't control nature. Case in point: 3 Mile Island, Chernoble, and now Japan. It is as bad as Chernoble now, and it isn't even contained yet. We are now talking 3 reactors where the rods are melting.
I'm talking about future use. On a planetary body that is tectonically inactive, and without weather events, then yes perhaps it can be used safely, and then send the spent fuel to the Sun.
If it is to be used, then off earth and in space, or on the Moon, or perhaps even on Mars to begin the process to make it habitable there and then switch to long-term clean renewable energy resources.
You are absolutely wrong about Fission Nuclear Reactors in space. We have done it, and the Russians have done it even more so. And we are planning on doing it even more . . .
Under The Hood With Duncan Williams - Nuclear Fission in Space
steveheiser Wed, Mar 31 2010 8:45 AM
http://nuclearstreet.com/nuclear_power_industry_news/b/nuclear_power_news/archive/2010/03/31/under-the-hood-with-duncan-williams-nuclear-fission-in-space-03312.aspx
Gee, it is even in a Nuclear Power Industry News publication on-line.
A Lunar Nuclear Reactor
Tests prove the feasibility of using nuclear reactors to provide electricity on the moon and Mars.
http://www.technologyreview.com/energy/23247/
Yes, radioactive sources used in a more passive manner to generate small but continious sources of electricity are used also. We even use them in batteries! No arguement there.
I'll have to get back to the other things you mentioned later.
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rrrADAM
Trad climber
LBMF
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:56pm PT
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Go back and read it... I even made it bold for you. If you really need another hint, it has to to with your statement that 'nuclear fission reactors' are only good for space probes, implying that they are used to power current probes. In fact, they do not, and never have.
See, that's the things with you... You have a little knowledge, but think you are an expert, and that is dangerous, especially given the fact that even when shown where you are wrong, you don't back up. You just keep plodding forward, reloading, and continuing to shoot yourself in the foot. Given your job, it makes you VERY dangerous, as kids can't pick our fact from your fiction.
For more examples of where you are wrong, have been corrected, yet failed to back up... Go back through this thread, and see where you are directly quoted and corrected, then see your replies... You can do this in the Ark on the Moon thread as well, and even in the 9/11 thread.
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rrrADAM
Trad climber
LBMF
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Mar 14, 2011 - 05:57pm PT
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Pretty sure we have not ever built a fission reactor. It has been maybe achieved in microsecond bursts using a laser I think. Fusion is what we use. Oh, bruther... You have it backwards, rock.
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Anastasia
climber
hanging from an ice pic and missing my mama.
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Mar 14, 2011 - 06:15pm PT
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They are refusing U.S. medical assistance. I find this strange... I wonder if they are at least accepting Search and Rescue teams?
AFS
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bluering
Trad climber
Santa Clara, CA
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Mar 14, 2011 - 06:18pm PT
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They are refusing U.S. medical assistance. I find this strange... I wonder if they are at least accepting Search and Rescue teams?
AFS
That IS weird. I know they are a proud culture, but c'mon!!
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rectorsquid
climber
Lake Tahoe
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Mar 14, 2011 - 06:20pm PT
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We can't control nature. Case in point: 3 Mile Island...
TMI was not caused by a natural disaster.= in any way shape or form. That is, unless you could sticky valves and human error to be natural disasters.
It is as bad as Chernoble now...
So the reactor core has exploded and spread nuclear material across the whole area. I had not heard that. Worse than TMI for sure but no where near the Chernoble accident yet.
Klimmer, do a little research dude. Learn about how reactors are built and work then read up on TMI and Chernoble and then come back and try to post something.
Dave
P.S. Here's some help:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_mile_island
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster
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Ksolem
Trad climber
Monrovia, California
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Mar 14, 2011 - 06:27pm PT
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Chernobyl was not a natural disaster either...
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Klimmer
Mountain climber
San Diego
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Mar 14, 2011 - 06:52pm PT
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Not implying 3 Mile Island, or Chernobyl were acts of nature. What I'm implying is that when these accidents happen, you can't control the outfall. You can't control where the wind goes. Yes, these are man-made disasters, but then Mother Nature has a way of making them even worse. The outfall is carried in the winds. It doesn't stay behind or within Nation boundaries etc.
With Japan, it is a natural disaster and then a man induced disaster on top of it, and the winds carry it where they will.
rrrADAM,
You really are not very well read and clue-less. What a rant. Total failure on your part. No you are wrong. We have used it, and the Russians use it, and yes in the future we could use it more. Once again in Space, off Earth, not on.
Sorry, you as an industry insider you can't get past your bias. Hey, I've had these arguments with my father for a loooooong time. Like I said, he has worked in the Nuclear Industry for 30 years. Even he said and confessed to me on Saturday on the phone , "This is bad. This isn't good PR." I agree. My dad is an honest man. I'm not an expert in nuclear physics. But I do have thorough knowledge and I know USDA 100% Bovine Dung when I read it. Unfortunately that is all you are handing out.
http://nuclearstreet.com/nuclear_power_industry_news/b/nuclear_power_news/archive/2010/03/31/under-the-hood-with-duncan-williams-nuclear-fission-in-space-03312.aspx
Although the United States conducted extensive research into the use of fission reactors in space between 1959 and 1973, we have only deployed a fission reactor in space once.
The satellite, known as the SNAP-10A, was launched in 1965 for a brief test flight of 43 days. Although the test flight was successful, the United States has not utilized any fission reactors in space since then. In contrast, Russia has successfully deployed over 30 fission reactor space systems, and plans on continuing its space fission program due to the many advantages fission offers over conventional power sources. Despite being outpaced by Russia’s program, the United States is once again researching the feasibility of fission reactor technology for next generation space systems.
Go back and read it... I even made it bold for you. If you really need another hint, it has to to with your statement that 'nuclear fission reactors' are only good for space probes, implying that they are used to power current probes. In fact, they do not, and never have.
See, that's the things with you... You have a little knowledge, but think you are an expert, and that is dangerous, especially given the fact that even when shown where you are wrong, you don't back up. You just keep plodding forward, reloading, and continuing to shoot yourself in the foot. Given your job, it makes you VERY dangerous, as kids can't pick our fact from your fiction.
For more examples of where you are wrong, have been corrected, yet failed to back up... Go back through this thread, and see where you are directly quoted and corrected, then see your replies... You can do this in the Ark on the Moon thread as well, and even in the 9/11 thread.
Try to stay on topic. No ad hominem attacks. How are those topics related at all to the topic at hand? They aren't.
And stop trying to candy coat it . . . it is very bad.
French nuclear agency rates Japan accident 5 or 6 (out of 7)
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=102x4770541
http://www.jpost.com/Headlines/Article.aspx?id=212107
I'm pretty sure the French know what they are talking about since they are the most Nuclear energy producing country in the World.
And guess what? It isn't even contained yet. It is going to get much worse.
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Crimpergirl
Sport climber
Boulder, Colorado!
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Mar 14, 2011 - 07:02pm PT
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I read an excellent article yesterday about why it is NOT useful for outsiders to go there. First, most outsiders cannot speak the language meaning they have to be babysat (for a lack of better terminology). Second, they have a lot of knowledgeable folks. Third, they have some difficulty finding housing, food, water, etc. for the folks there and adding outsiders compounds this.
So, a refusal for outside assistance does not necessarily have anything to do with being proud, or rejecting folks for some emotional/cultural reason. It may be because they simply do not need the help.
Remember, the USA turned down outside help during some of our crises. It's not necessarily a bad thing to do.
Just my thoughts...
p.s. What is there to loot in the hard hit areas? There isn't anything left.
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golsen
Social climber
kennewick, wa
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Mar 14, 2011 - 07:04pm PT
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Rox,
the word that I am receiving from the Nuclear Industry is that the fuel supply for the Emergency Power (typically Diesel Generators) was impacted from the Tsunami. DC power came on and supplied about 8 hours of power before that was gone. I do not know why it has taken so long to get the Diesel supply for the EDG's back into operation.
Here is an earlier version of what I got: (Sorry for the Format!)
American Nuclear Society Backgrounder:
Japanese Earthquake/Tsunami; Problems with Nuclear Reactors
3/12/2011 5:22 PM EST
To begin, a sense of perspective is needed… right now, the Japanese earthquake/tsunami is clearly a
catastrophe; the situation at impacted nuclear reactors is, in the words of IAEA, an "Accident with
Local Consequences."
The Japanese earthquake and tsunami are natural catastrophes of historic proportions. The death toll is
likely to be in the thousands. While the information is still not complete at this time, the tragic loss of
life and destruction caused by the earthquake and tsunami will likely dwarf the damage caused by the
problems associated with the impacted Japanese nuclear plants.
What happened?
Recognizing that information is still not complete due to the destruction of the communication
infrastructure, producing reports that are conflicting, here is our best understanding of the sequence of
events at the Fukushima I‐1 power station.
The plant was immediately shut down (scrammed) when the earthquake first hit. The automatic
power system worked.
All external power to the station was lost when the sea water swept away the power lines.
Diesel generators started to provide backup electrical power to the plant’s backup cooling
system. The backup worked.
The diesel generators ceased functioning after approximately one hour due to tsunami induced
damage, reportedly to their fuel supply.
An Isolation condenser was used to remove the decay heat from the shutdown reactor.
Apparently the plant then experienced a small loss of coolant from the reactor.
Reactor Core Isolation Cooling (RCIC) pumps, which operate on steam from the reactor, were
used to replace reactor core water inventory, however, the battery‐supplied control valves lost
DC power after the prolonged use.
DC power from batteries was consumed after approximately 8 hours.
At that point, the plant experienced a complete blackout (no electric power at all).
Hours passed as primary water inventory was lost and core degradation occurred (through some
combination of zirconium oxidation and clad failure).
Portable diesel generators were delivered to the plant site.
AC power was restored allowing for a different backup pumping system to replace inventory in
reactor pressure vessel (RPV).
Pressure in the containment drywell rose as wetwell became hotter.
The Drywell containment was vented to outside reactor building which surrounds the
containment.
Hydrogen produced from zirconium oxidation was vented from the containment into the reactor
building.
Hydrogen in reactor building exploded causing it to collapse around the containment.
The containment around the reactor and RPV were reported to be intact.
The decision was made to inject seawater into the RPV to continue to the cooling process,
another backup system that was designed into the plant from inception.
Radioactivity releases from operator initiated venting appear to be decreasing.
Can it happen here in the US?
While there are risks associated with operating nuclear plants and other industrial facilities, the
chances of an adverse event similar to what happened in Japan occurring in the US is small.
Since September 11, 2001, additional safeguards and training have been put in place at US
nuclear reactors which allow plant operators to cool the reactor core during an extended power
outage and/or failure of backup generators – “blackout conditions.”
Is a nuclear reactor "meltdown" a catastrophic event?
Not necessarily. Nuclear reactors are built with redundant safety systems. Even if the fuel in the
reactor melts, the reactor's containment systems are designed to prevent the spread of
radioactivity into the environment. Should an event like this occur, containing the radioactive
materials could actually be considered a "success" given the scale of this natural disaster that
had not been considered in the original design. The nuclear power industry will learn from this
event, and redesign our facilities as needed to make them safer in the future.
EDIT: It is important to note that this is from the Nuke Industry, so of course there is some degree of Motherhood and Applepie at the end.
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Gene
climber
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Mar 14, 2011 - 07:26pm PT
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http://www.ustream.tv/channel/nhk-world-tv
Watch this. Live from Japan. Potential faults in the Fuku 1 Reactor 2 containment unit. Possible explosion in pressure containment vessel. Plant being evacuated.
g
EDIT: Outside radiation levels 10,000 times normal. Possible "worse case" per news.
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Klimmer
Mountain climber
San Diego
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Mar 14, 2011 - 07:27pm PT
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Nuclear rods melting inside three Fukushima reactors, Japan admits
Source: The Journal (IRE)
JAPAN’S NUCLEAR AUTHORITIES say they believe that three reactors at the stricken Fukushima nuclear power plant are now melting.
The country’s chief cabinet secretary, Yukio Edano, said that although staff at the nuclear facility – where two containment buildings have been destroyed by hydrogen explosions – were unable to check for certain, it was “highly likely” that the nuclear cores at reactors, 1 2 and 3 at Fukushima I nuclear station had begun to melt.
Reuters had earlier reported that the cooling mixture of seawater and boron in the number 2 reactor had totally evaporated, with the reactor’s nuclear rods therefore totally exposed for a significant period of time.
The plant operator TEPCO had earlier said it couldn’t rule out the possibility of a nuclear meltdown in the reactor – and had admitted that a partial meltdown could already be underway.
Read more: http://www.thejournal.ie/nuclear-rods-melting-inside-three-fukushima-reactors-japan-admits-2011-03
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=102x4770692
This is very bad. I can only imagine that it will top 3 Mile Island and Chernobyl at this point.
We have to stop this as much as we can ASAP.
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Skeptimistic
Mountain climber
La Mancha
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Mar 14, 2011 - 07:32pm PT
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Just upgraded to a 9.0.
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