What is "Mind?"

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jgill

Boulder climber
The high prairie of southern Colorado
Dec 16, 2016 - 05:16pm PT
Another mind map . . .




Remember, the map is not the territory!

Where or what is living without achievement, analysis, strategies, plans, projects, etc.?

Some would question if that is really living. Reminds me of my grandfather sitting on the porch swing seventy years ago, just relaxing and being in the moment. Times were so different then.
MH2

Boulder climber
Andy Cairns
Dec 16, 2016 - 05:23pm PT
But can the territory be the map?


And is that a Mind Map in the upper left, or a Mind Mop? My eyes aren't that good.

A Q matrix?

edit: an IQ matrix?
jgill

Boulder climber
The high prairie of southern Colorado
Dec 16, 2016 - 05:42pm PT
MikeL

Social climber
Southern Arizona
Dec 16, 2016 - 07:05pm PT
Where would we be without categories and classifications?
jgill

Boulder climber
The high prairie of southern Colorado
Dec 16, 2016 - 08:35pm PT
The mind in meditation . . .








































The end. Wake up.
Jan

Mountain climber
Colorado & Nepal
Dec 17, 2016 - 11:23pm PT
And an evolutionary perspective.


Largo

Sport climber
The Big Wide Open Face
Topic Author's Reply - Dec 18, 2016 - 10:22am PT
Interesting to be away from this for a week and look at what's being said. One insight that simply has not been grasped - or so it seems to me - is the crucial difference between content and sentience, which is probably something that people will fail to grasp using a 3rd person POV exclusively. If you conflate the two, then Dennett's Folly can be promotd in the way that Ed is doing so - on the basis of content. That is: The objects and stuff of sentience might be vastly different than the fundamental shape or reality of the stuff itself. Or put differently, the mental map that sentience flows into our field of awareness might be quite different than the terrain it so convincingly presents.

Ironically, Dennett's Folly, and Ed's point, square entirely with the subjective adventure's take - from most every tradition - which is roughly framed by the word samsara, explained and described a hundred ways or more but basically, the observable world of stuff and things is all impermanent and in flux and is fundamentally unreal, with no stand-alone, independent, impermanent nature.

Some might argue that the stuff of our perceptions is nevertheless comprised of real "things," while others from the same camp insist "there are no particles, only fields." But for this discussion, it's literally immaterial because IME the issue is not WHAT we are aware of, "real" or otherwise, but rather that we are aware at all. If Dennett and others insist that sentience (as opposed to WHAT we are sentient of) is an illusion, then they have fashioned a true folly indeed. The whole premise breaks down immediately once you dig into it.

They've also delivered this distortion from a 3rd person perspective, which works wonderfully in the perceived world of external objects, but which - as we have seen - falls short with experience since no one can directly observe or prove consciousness or any 1st person phenomenon.

I think Chalmers and others bungled the opening move of the Hard Question by trying to anchor the whole show in content because the whole "what's it like to be Ed" leads to a circular argument about feelings, thoughts, sensations and all the others content Ed experiences in simply being Ed. Investigating what is involved in being AWARE of being Ed is a totally different question that avoids the quagmires involved in trying to unpack content.

As mentioned, this invariably leads to the next discussion - also an exercise in untangling conflation - on the de facto differences between stimulus intake in a human being and signal registration in a machine. The discussion goes there because fanatical adherents of the machine model of mind are forced to look at attention as a function fused to content. It's not, of course, but it takes some heavy lifting to see this clearly and make it intelligible in words. I've never once seen it done to everyone's satisfaction, but that's no reason to never try.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Dec 18, 2016 - 11:22am PT
the adherents to the machine model of mind are, in the end, interested in what the machine does...

while we are allowed in our leisure to ponder the various philosophies, and our machines are built to serve our purposes (and usually not critical services) an organism faces no such leisure, it literally lives or dies as a consequence of what it does. This is even more evident for complex organisms. Though single cell organisms are actually complex enough.

You can read about "doing" in today's NYTimes
The Great A.I. Awakening
by Gideon Lewis-Kraus

It is educational to look at the Wikipedia page for coma, though it is even more educational to consider that Wiki article realizing its very modern context. From its medical description, we can imagine what would happen to a human who became comatose in a prehistoric era... unable to do those things necessary for their survival, they would die. It doesn't matter what the subjective state of that individual was, though a controversial modern topic.

What a machine, or an organism, does is the important attribute for measuring "mind," if you do not write sonnets, you do not paint abstracts, pen sublime stories, sing exalted arias, write insightful proofs, report astounding observations... we would have no "civilization."

Obviously if we do not live, we don't have it either... these are all something done.

If you want to have an abstract conversation regarding what exists that is not "done", the field is wide open. But apropos your (now edited out) OP, this is not the domain of science.


MH2

Boulder climber
Andy Cairns
Dec 18, 2016 - 11:24am PT
fanatical adherents of the machine model of mind are forced to look at attention as a function fused to content.


What do you think of the salience network?

The salience network is a collection of regions of the brain that select which stimuli are deserving of our attention.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128045930
Largo

Sport climber
The Big Wide Open Face
Topic Author's Reply - Dec 18, 2016 - 12:44pm PT
A few things to ponder, Ed. First, your basic supposition is that we are machines, based entirely on the vast amount of mechanical and objective functioning going on in our biological processing. I would submit to you the possibility that there are possibilities within each sentient being to not be entirely beholden to the mechanical impulses and instinctual responses that drive the majority of our behavior.

Second, the true measure of mind is by your reckoning ONLY a matter of investigating and describing the mechanical aspects of being human, when in fact your mode of inquiry is itself limited to doing just that.

I do take issue with your contention that A) any other inquiry by any means is abstract and removed from the important aspects of physical living, or the crucial aspects of mind, b) that said crucial aspects are limited to what we DO, and c), anything but straight up measuring is useless in knowing the fundamental reality of mind itself, that a quantitative analysis exhausts the real knowledge to be had about mind, everything else being "philosophy." How, I ask, do you KNOW that?

What you are doing is guaranteed to generative a picture of sentience that ONLY admits mechanical processes, believing that what differentiates us from everything else is the complexity of our doing machines. The very thing that allows us to write the sonnets and do the equations and so forth is more than just the machine DOING stuff better than the monkey, and it's not some elan vital (Bergson) or ether or woo.

There's a way to make this clear, but I'm still working on it...

Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Dec 18, 2016 - 12:51pm PT
I am merely stating an empirical position as a starting point and going from their...

I don't have any idea what the answer is, but so far, everything we know about consciousness stems from brain function, this initially takes the form of behavior, and in our modern era is enhanced by the ability to see what the brain is doing internally.

From a computational standpoint, the ability to assemble a complex enough system with sufficiently rich input stream has only recently become possible, thus the advances, modest as they are, in machine intelligence.

It is very natural to take the micro-anatomical structures of the brain along with the knowledge of neurons and abstract physical structures to test such theories... they are predictive.

Interestingly, every time this, machine intelligence, succeeds, we push the particular task from "innate intelligence" to "mere mechanical functioning."

My observation is that we will continue to do that until there is nothing left to ponder, everything will be "mere mechanical functioning"... but that is a speculation.

That there might be a "physical explanation" also, in my opinion, does not diminish the accomplishments of our civilization nor absolve it of responsibility.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Dec 18, 2016 - 01:02pm PT
also, and I cannot let this slide,
The very thing that allows us to write the sonnets and do the equations and so forth is more than just the machine DOING stuff better than the monkey...

go out into the African forest and survive, naked... go with a band of your friends even...

you might find the monkeys doing very well indeed, I would guess much better than I could.
paul roehl

Boulder climber
california
Dec 18, 2016 - 01:55pm PT
Couple of good book reviews in the Sunday NYT on the "Undoing Project" and "A Woman Looking at Men Looking at Women." Interesting stuff.
High Fructose Corn Spirit

Gym climber
Dec 18, 2016 - 03:11pm PT
re: "Dennett's Folly"

Shame, expressing yourself so. What's the difference really between a "Dennett's Folly" and a "Hillary's Pizzagate"?

Google "Dennett's Folly" as I pointed out a few weeks back. What is returned? Shame, to make it sound in your early post that anyone else but you is using this rhetoric.

https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Dennett%27s+Folly%22&filter=0&biw=1280&bih=555

When he (Largo) caricatures leading brain science so, moreover its leading investigators, how can anyone here take him seriously?
High Fructose Corn Spirit

Gym climber
Dec 18, 2016 - 03:19pm PT
For the serious 21st century student / fan of mind, brain, evolutionary psychology, morality, meaning and purpose, advancing AI (human level AI, etc); and their issues; and their interplay in culture and ramifications for the future, nothing this month, imo, beats...

Paul Bloom (psychologist, Against Empathy) in Waking Up with Sam Harris. Best episode, imo, of 2016...

https://www.samharris.org/podcast/item/abusing-dolores
jgill

Boulder climber
The high prairie of southern Colorado
Dec 18, 2016 - 05:29pm PT
I suspect "Dennett's Folly" is an expression frequently used in the mysterious MetaMind Project. As such, it is intentionally concealed from public discourse to protect the integrity of the project, which itself is unrevealed through Google search. Understandable.
Ed Hartouni

Trad climber
Livermore, CA
Dec 18, 2016 - 07:09pm PT
I think Largo has conceding... actually...
Ironically, Dennett's Folly, and Ed's point, square entirely with the subjective adventure's take - from most every tradition - which is roughly framed by the word samsara, explained and described a hundred ways or more but basically, the observable world of stuff and things is all impermanent and in flux and is fundamentally unreal, with no stand-alone, independent, impermanent nature.


here we are talking about the "subjective adventure's take" which I'm happy to cede expertise to Largo... while we all have our "subjective adventures" we cannot share them by definition they are ours alone.

Game-set-match, at least as regards "the hard problem,' as I have said, you can always define a harder problem than you can solve, the hard problem there is defining a problem that is actually relevant. In my opinion (and apparently Largo's?) Chalmers et al. have failed to.

High Fructose Corn Spirit

Gym climber
Dec 18, 2016 - 07:57pm PT
it's all too Trumpian for me. Sorry Largo.

...

Meanwhile, the andromeda galaxy looked pretty stellar w a pair of binoculars tonight. Conditions: 7500' elev and far removed from any lights of civilization.

The smart money says it really truly exists out there, just like our Moon, independent of any human mind or observation.
MH2

Boulder climber
Andy Cairns
Dec 18, 2016 - 09:24pm PT
Maybe a homeomorphism with Seward's Folly?
paul roehl

Boulder climber
california
Dec 18, 2016 - 10:29pm PT
while we all have our "subjective adventures" we cannot share them by definition they are ours alone.


All adventures are subjective whether in the realm of science or the humanities, all realizations are the intimate knowledge of the individual perceiver. Repeatability through the scientific method is only realized in the subjective mind of the individual. As in science, adventures can be, and are, shared through first hand accounts. All knowledge is, in the ultimate sense, intimately, ours individually, alone.
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